Garden Design and Planning: All Posts

Small-space garden design applies to the salad greens growing by your front stoop...or the maxed-out patio container garden incorporating reclaimed Weber grills...the important thing is, the moment you're ready to share your space with vegetables, you're officially a gardener -- and you're ready for kitchen garden plans, tips, and inspiration.

Small-space and urban gardeners face particular design challenges -- difficult micro climates, pest containment problems, and the defining issue of limited space -- but that just means we need different tools in order to dream big. Start envisioning hanging baskets, trellises, vertical plant racks, terraces, and window boxes, and you're space expands exponentially. Think about companion plants for natural insect control and growth improvement. Plunder your storage area for cold frames, insulating and reflective materials, and you go from one successful growing season to more. Plan your small vegetable garden resourcefully, with an eye for reusing what you already have and obtaining the rest cheaply, and you'll have a truly unique container garden. Incorporate design elements like plant texture, color, and height into your scheme, and the results will be even better. These posts will get you started with garden planning software, companion plant suggestions, and creative container ideas.

Plant This: Mints Benefit Your Garden and Kitchen

Tuesday, December 30th, 2008

Mints are versatile herbs with both culinary and pest-repellent uses. When growing mint, the one caveat to observe is actually a plus, for container gardeners: Most varieties are rampant growers and should be confined to a pot so that they don’t choke out neighboring plants. (If you’ve already situated mint in the ground, and don’t want to move it, then you can corral it, with some diligence: Just cut any runners that grow beyond a six-inch radius of the main plant.) Bring the container indoors for the winter, and your mint will be a productive member of the garden for years to come.

If your primary goal is to use mint in the kitchen, then you can go hog-wild with flavorful varieties: apple, pineapple, lemon, orange, chocolate — you name it, they’ve probably “minted” it.

But even if you’re not crazy about mint, you might still consider including it in your small-space garden for the sole reason that it benefits other plants and rids the area of many insects. There’s a wealth of anecdotal evidence to suggest that mint improves the health and flavor of tomatoes and members of the cabbage family, and repels a host of pests to which they’re particularly susceptible. It is also said to attract beneficial insects and to be a good companion plant for beans and squash.

Peppermint, in particular, has been proven to contain volatile compounds, and deters ants, aphids, the cabbage looper and worm, flea beetles, moths, squash bugs, and whiteflies. Spearmint, too, has repellent properties that are only slightly less potent.

Mint tolerates a variety of growing and lighting conditions, so it’s a particularly good choice for that tricky spot in your urban garden that doesn’t receive a lot of sun, or is even subject to splash-backs from summer rainstorms (mint actually prefers wetter soil, as long as it also has good drainage).

And, if you need it, here’s one more reason to cultivate mint:

Mint Julep

Muddle together in a glass:
10-20 fresh mint leaves
1 tsp sugar
2 Tbsp water

Fill with crushed ice, then fill to 7/8 full with Bourbon. Pour 1/2 of rum on top, and garnish with another fresh sprig.

References

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Garden Planning: Geek Out. Have Fun. Start Now.

Monday, December 29th, 2008
seed packets

Holiday shopping is over, so, as an enthusiastic vegetable gardener, you’ll probably pause for one deep breath, and then dive into the next round of seasonal decision-making: Planning your next edible garden. It might seem early yet, but you’re assured of a good selection if you put your order in soon. I know my favorite supplier has limited quantities of certain seeds, even before they distribute their catalog, and the demand for seeds is only going up.

If it’s important to you, choose a supplier that doesn’t traffic in GMO seeds. This Organic Seed Suppliers Search is very user-friendly and robust, to boot.

Above all, focus on those suppliers in your area — their inventory is pre-selected for success under your region’s growing conditions. You’ll have an advantage over the pest and disease issues particular to your area right from the get-go.

    Most (all?) state universities have “co-operative extensions” that provide locally relevant info on crops, pests, and scourges. If you’re lucky, you’ll find in-depth vegetable variety trials for your area — now that’s garden geekery.

    My personal state co-op is a little thin in this regard, so I did some more digging, and found that the USDA has a search engine for what they call “alternative crops” — those that might work best for “small scale farming by limited-resource farmers and small landowners”. Check, check, and check.

    Radish greens and appleblossoms

    Lately I have been doing a lot of additional “research” (read: mid-winter escapism), and have found some juicy new resources, and rediscovered old favorites.

    • Flickr, the ultimate resource for full-color social networking, is a good place to find like-minded, snap-happy gardeners, particularly if you use the “groups” functions.
    • myfolia.com is social networking specifically for gardeners, with very clever and enjoyable features for showing off your own garden, and finding others’.
    • Use Picsearch to search for “organic vegetable garden” or something similar. Picsearch is a little like Google image search, but I find the results more relevant…and attractive. Oh, eye candy.
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